Selank

Synthetic peptide derived from tuftsin, discussed for potential anxiolytic and nootropic effects in experimental and regional clinical literature.

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Educational only

This page is for general educational and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice and does not replace professional medical judgment. Always consult a qualified clinician before starting, stopping, or changing any medication or protocol.

Overview

Selank is a synthetic peptide derived from tuftsin and has been studied primarily in certain Eastern European settings for potential anxiolytic and cognitive effects.

Outside those regions, selank is typically discussed in experimental or wellness contexts rather than as part of mainstream psychiatric or neurology guidelines.

Mechanism of action

Proposed mechanisms for selank include modulation of GABAergic signaling, effects on monoamine pathways, and influences on neuropeptides and neurotrophic factors.

The extent to which these mechanisms translate into clinically meaningful outcomes remains under investigation.

Indications and use context

In certain regional literature, selank has been explored in conditions related to anxiety and stress. Its regulatory approval and recommended uses, when present, are region-specific.

In many other jurisdictions, selank is not an approved medicine and is encountered in research or non-regulated markets.

Safety and side effects

High-level safety themes

Safety data for selank are limited and context-dependent.

Reported effects include local irritation (for nasal use) and nonspecific symptoms such as headache or fatigue. Long-term safety and interactions with other psychiatric therapies are not fully defined.

Pharmacology and dosing considerations

Selank is predominantly used as a nasal spray, though injectable forms exist. It is derived from the bioregulator Tuftsin.

Common administration patterns
Intranasal:
  • Dosage: 2–3 drops (approx 300–450 mcg total) in each nostril.
  • Frequency: 2–3 times daily.
  • Duration: Courses often last 10–14 days.
Subcutaneous:
  • Dosage: 250 mcg to 300 mcg daily.

These figures are community-sourced. No milligram or microgram dose for Selank appears in any English-indexed trial abstract or registry record, and Selank has no ClinicalTrials.gov entry — so the numbers above should be read as circulating practice, not as protocol-derived amounts.

Formulations and combinations

The formulation studied clinically is an intranasal solution. Much of the material sold internationally is lyophilised powder marketed for reconstitution and subcutaneous injection — a route with no clinical trial behind it, and not the presentation the Russian trials evaluated.

Selank is frequently grouped with Semax, a separate peptide from the same Russian research programme derived from ACTH(4-10) rather than tuftsin. Shared origin is not shared pharmacology, and no trial has studied the two together.

Research and evidence snapshot

Studies of selank have examined endpoints related to anxiety, mood, and cognitive performance, primarily in specific regional populations.

Extrapolating these findings to broader practice requires careful attention to study quality, populations, and comparators.

Frequently asked questions

Is Selank approved anywhere? It is registered as a medicine in Russia, where it was developed at the Institute of Molecular Genetics of the Russian Academy of Sciences. It has no FDA or EMA approval, and it has no entry on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How much human evidence is there? Very little, and it is all from one country. The foundational study compared Selank with the benzodiazepine medazepam in 62 patients with generalized anxiety disorder and neurasthenia, reporting similar anxiolytic effects plus antiasthenic and psychostimulant effects (Zh Nevrol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova 2008; PMID 18454096). A second trial compared it with phenazepam in 60 patients with phobic-anxiety and somatoform disorders (2014; PMID 25176261). Both used active comparators rather than placebo.

How does it work? Radioligand binding work shows Selank acts as a positive allosteric modulator of GABA binding, at a site that appears related to but not identical with the benzodiazepine site — it was able to block the modulatory activity of diazepam and olanzapine in that system (Protein & Peptide Letters 2018; PMID 30255741). That is a laboratory membrane study, not a demonstration of clinical mechanism.

Is it really non-addictive? That claim comes from short active-comparator trials in which Selank lacked the sedation and withdrawal profile of benzodiazepines. Absence of a dependence signal in a few weeks of study across roughly a hundred patients is not the same as demonstrated absence of dependence liability. The question is untested rather than answered.

What dose is used? No milligram or microgram figure appears in any English-indexed trial abstract or registry record. Duration is better documented — one companion study describes patients receiving Selank for 14 days (PMID 18577961). The microgram figures circulating online are community-sourced, not protocol-sourced.

Compounds related to Selank

Grouped by catalog family, category and shared research themes. For the wider picture, read the Neuro / nootropic / cosmetic class overview or browse the full peptide catalog.

Key studies

Curated primary literature for Selank. Links open the publisher or PubMed record in a new tab.

  1. [Efficacy and possible mechanisms of action of a new peptide anxiolytic selank in the therapy of generalized anxiety disorders and neurasthenia]PubMed
  2. [A comparison of the anxiolytic effect and tolerability of selank and phenazepam in the treatment of anxiety disorders]PubMed
  3. Peptide-based Anxiolytics: The Molecular Aspects of Heptapeptide Selank Biological ActivityPubMed

Search the literature

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